Different between Phonetics and Phonology

Let's know what really phonetics and phonology is....

Phonetics Definition:

Phonetics is a branch of science. It deals with the study oflanguage in one aspect. It deals

with sounds. It deals with the production and articulation of speech sounds. The term phonetics is

derived from the Greek words “phone” which means “voice” and “phoneo” which means “I Speak”.

In learning and teaching of a foreign language, knowledge of phonetics is very essential for the

learner as well as the teacher.

Phonology Definition:

Phonology is derived from the Greek word “phone” which means voice, and “logos” which

means study. Phonology deals with the study of sounds. Whereas phonetics deals with sound in

general, phonology deals with the sounds of a particular language.

Language Definition:

Language is made up of sounds, but then these sounds are not chosen atrandom or in a

haphazard manner. It is an organization of sounds. It is an organized pattern. But the pattern or

sequence of sounds in one language need not necessarily mean the same thing in another language.

Every language has its own soundsystem and sound patterning.

The organs of speech

What are active and Passive Articulators?

Of the organs of speech some are mobile and flexible (eg. Tongue, lips). They are called active

articulators. Some others do not move but remain rather stationary (eg. Hard palate, teeth ridge

etc.). They are called passive articulators. It must be noted that when one of the active articulators

touches the passive articulator, sound is produced. The place of such a contact is called place of

articulation or point of articulation.

Describe the organs of speech with suitable diagrams.

The speech sounds are produced with the help of certain organs like tongue, the nose, the

lips, the teeth etc. Since these organs are helpful in producing speech sounds they are called the organs of speech.

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Figure of Speech

What are the figures of speech? A figure of speech is a deviation from the ordinary use of words in order to increase their effectiveness. Basically, it is a figurative language that may consist of a single word or phrase.It may be a simile, a metaphor or personification to convey the meaning other than the literal meaning. Types of figures of Speech The figures of speech list is over a hundred but some commonly used types are given along with examples. We will cover such figures of speech as: – SIMILE – METAPHOR – PERSONIFICATION – METONYMY and about 20 others 1. SIMILE In simile two unlike things are explicitly compared. For example, “She is like a fairy”. A simile is introduced by words such as like, so, as etc. 2. METAPHOR It is an informal or implied simile in which words like, as, so are omitted. For example, “He is like a lion (Simile) “and “He is a lion (metaphor)”. In the following examples, metaphors are underlined 3 PERSONIFICATION Personification is an attribution of ...

All about Preposition ( parts of speech)

Preposition of Time and Place in English (with Example Sentences) A preposition is a word (such as in, from, to, at, on, etc.) which is used before a noun or pronoun to show place, position, time or method. Prepositions of time: in, on, at, etc. Preposition of time refers to the time. Preposition Usages Examples 📌In ✨Centuries The event happened in the 20th century. She was the only writer born in the 19th century. Seasons I’m going to France in the winter. He likes going to the beach in the summer. Years He was born in 1990. This house was built in 2000. Months We’ll take the test in June. They are going to get married in December. Parts of day He usually has a snack in the afternoon. I get up at 6 am in the morning. 📌On ✨Days My mom always goes shopping on Mondays. He doesn’t go to school on Sundays. Dates Her birthday is on the first of May. He’s leaving on the fifth of October. Particular days I wish to get a doll on my birthday. Jim gave his girlfriend a r...

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